Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (2024)

  • American
  • Stovetop
  • Cheese
  • Tuna
  • Celery

This is the kind of tuna melt you're likely to be served in a Jewish deli, where rye bread, Swiss cheese, and a dill-and-pickle tuna salad are kings.

By

Daniel Gritzer

Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (1)

Daniel Gritzer

Senior Culinary Director

Daniel joined the Serious Eats culinary team in 2014 and writes recipes, equipment reviews, articles on cooking techniques. Prior to that he was a food editor at Food & Wine magazine, and the staff writer for Time Out New York's restaurant and bars section.

Learn about Serious Eats'Editorial Process

Updated May 07, 2020

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Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (2)

Why It Works

  • Brushing the bread with oil or butter ensures it's evenly coated for proper griddling without accidentally saturating it with pools of grease in the pan.
  • Adding extra mayo plus panko bread crumbs to the tuna salad creates a texture that is moist and light and fluffy, but not runny.
  • Toasting both sides of each bread slice ensures maximum flavor and textural contrast.

Inspired by the tuna salads found at Jewish delis, this tuna melt is built on sliced sandwich rye bread, draped with layers of melted Swiss cheese, with a tuna salad that's loaded with fresh dill, red onion, celery, and sweet relish.

If you're in the mood for something simpler, give our all-American diner-style tuna melt a short. Feel like going crazier? This fully loaded tuna melt with pickled peppers, avocado, bacon, and more may be for you.

Tips for Making the Best Tuna Melt

Recipe Details

Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe

Active15 mins

Total15 mins

Ingredients

  • One 5-ounce (142g) canned oil- or water-packed tuna, drained well

  • 1/2 cup (120g) mayonnaise, such as Hellmann's (see note)

  • 2 tablespoons (10g) panko bread crumbs (optional; see note)

  • 2 tablespoons (20g) minced red onion

  • 1 tablespoon (5g) mincedfresh dill

  • 1 tablespoon (20g) drainedsweet relish

  • 1/2 rib celery (30g), very finely diced

  • 1/2 teaspoon (5g)coarse ground mustard

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

  • Four 1/2-inch-thick slices rye sandwich bread

  • Vegetable oil, clarified butter, and/or melted butter, for brushing the bread

  • 4 slices Swiss cheese

Directions

  1. Adjust oven to middle position and preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). In a small mixing bowl, combine tuna, mayonnaise, panko (if using), red onion, dill, sweet relish, celery, and mustard. Stir, mashing very well with a fork or stiff spatula, until almost no flakes of tuna remain. Season with salt and pepper.

    Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (3)

  2. Using a pastry brush, lightly but evenly brush both sides of each slice of bread with oil, clarified butter, or melted butter. In a large cast iron or nonstick skillet, or using a griddle, toast bread slices on first side over medium heat until nicely browned and crisp, about 3 minutes; using a cooking weight or spatula, gently press down on bread slices while toasting to ensure even heating and browning.

  3. Flip bread and lay one slice of cheese on top of each bread slice. Mound tuna salad on top of 2 of the bread slices, spreading it in an even layer. Close sandwiches, placing top bread slices cheese side down, and continue to cook until bottom of sandwich is well toasted; press down gently on sandwich with cooking weights or a spatula to ensure even heating and browning.

    Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (4)

  4. Flip tuna melt and cook until second side is well toasted. If cheese at this point isn't melted enough, transfer sandwiches to a baking sheet and heat in oven until cheese is melted, about 3 minutes. Serve.

Special equipment

Large (12-inch) cast iron pan, nonstick skillet, or a griddle

Notes

We don't often specify brands, but in this classic tuna melt, Hellmann's adds its signature flavor. Feel free to use another preferred brand or homemade if you prefer.

Panko helps make a tuna salad that's light and fluffy and moist without being runny. If you don't have it, do not substitute with another type of bread crumb as they will be too dense. Instead, reduce the mayonnaise from 1/2 cup (120g) to 6 tablespoons (90g).

For the fat to toast the bread, a neutral vegetable oil will make very crisp toasts but won't add any flavor; clarified butter will also make very crisp bread with a buttery flavor; melted butter will add buttery flavor too, but its water content will impede crisping slightly. You can use any three by themselves, or toast with oil for maximum crispness and then lightly brush with melted butter for just a bit of that rich dairy flavor.

Make-Ahead and Storage

The tuna salad can be refrigerated in an airtight container overnight.

This Recipe Appears In

  • The Tuna Melt Manifesto: 7 Ways to Improve Your Melt
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
1025Calories
75g Fat
47g Carbs
40g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 2
Amount per serving
Calories1025
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 75g96%
Saturated Fat 23g116%
Cholesterol 127mg42%
Sodium 1701mg74%
Total Carbohydrate 47g17%
Dietary Fiber 5g17%
Total Sugars 8g
Protein 40g
Vitamin C 4mg20%
Calcium 604mg46%
Iron 4mg21%
Potassium 436mg9%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Jewish Deli–Style Tuna Melt With Relish, Dill, Celery, and Swiss Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why does deli tuna salad taste so good? ›

So why does deli tuna salad taste better? When you let tuna salad sit overnight, the way it does at a deli, the flavors have time to meld together. The mayo and seasonings absorb into those individual components — the celery, in particular — creating a more cohesive tuna salad experience.

Why is my tuna melt soggy? ›

The key to preventing a soggy tuna melt is to drain your canned tuna really well. To do this, empty the tuna into a fine-mesh strainer then press down on it to release any liquid.

What is a good substitute for celery in tuna melts? ›

Cucumbers. A diced cucumber is an excellent addition to tuna salad and a perfect alternative to celery. Not only does cucumber add a pop of color to the dish, but it also provides a good crunch that people might miss when celery isn't included in the mix.

Is Miracle Whip better than mayo for tuna? ›

More viscous or fluid products may cause a more 'wet' tuna salad.” Less popular for tuna salad among our experts but still mayo MVPs, Kewpie and Miracle Whip both have distinct flavors that don't work as well with tuna, one more savory (Kewpie) and one sweeter (Miracle Whip).

Which tastes better tuna in oil or tuna in water? ›

Flavor-wise, oil-packed tuna gets the gold star. The texture, too, is going to be more tender because the fish is packed in fat, which keeps it moist. This type of tuna shines by itself, without the need for mayonnaise or other creamy condiments.

What cheese goes best with tuna? ›

Things like American cheese, Monterey jack or Swiss cheese are all great, but we love the sharp bite of cheddar. — Variations. We packed this sandwich full of celery, pickles, and red onion, but just like our classic tuna salad, feel free to switch up the toppings.

What sauce goes with tuna melt? ›

Tuna and sweet chili sauce are a flavor pairing dream. Salty, briny tuna fish with sweet, spicy chili sauce plus creamy mayonnaise - give it to me any day. So naturally, I had see how it worked as a tuna melt.

What kind of bread is best for tuna sandwich? ›

While you can use any bread that you like for a tuna melt, a hearty bread will hold up well to the sandwich filling. Try sliced sourdough, ciabatta, rye, whole grain bread, whole wheat or a thick-sliced white bread. You can even make open-faced tuna melts on English muffins.

How to make tuna sandwiches more interesting? ›

Instead of mayo, add fat-free Greek yogurt to tuna to tame the heat of a good squirt of sriracha sauce. Top with lots of lettuce or chopped cilantro. Tuna Niçoise – Freshen up this French favorite by mixing canned tuna with fresh parsley, garlic and a little olive oil.

What toppings go on a tuna sandwich? ›

Try a 1/4 cup or so of chopped cucumber, red bell pepper, carrots, celery, or even fresh greens, such as spinach or arugula. You may have to add more mayo or cottage cheese to get the consistency you want, but it works!

What goes with tuna melts? ›

What to Serve with a Tuna Melt
  • Side salad.
  • Celery and carrots.
  • Coleslaw.
  • Pickles.
  • Fresh pepper slices.
  • Sweet potato chips.
  • Classic potato chips.

What seasoning can replace celery? ›

Coriander (Cilantro) Leaves: Chopped coriander leaves can add a fresh and slightly citrusy flavor akin to celery. Fennel Seeds or Fennel Bulb: Fennel, with its mild licorice-like taste, works well as a replacement for celery. Use fennel seeds in spice blends or chopped fennel bulb in recipes.

What seasoning is close to celery salt? ›

Using plain salt is always a safe option, but if you're looking for something with a little more flavor, onion salt would be a better choice. Additionally, dill comes from the same family as celery and dried dill can be crushed and mixed with table salt in a 2:1 ratio to make a good celery salt substitute in a pinch.

Why does tuna salad taste better at a restaurant? ›

And it's not just salt; restaurants also serve tuna salads that are packed with fat. This is due to the use of heavy-duty mayonnaise, which contains more egg yolks than regular mayonnaise.

Why is deli mayo better? ›

While most mayonnaise (with the exception of vegan mayo) contains eggs, heavy-duty mayo has additional yolks that lead it to stay thick and creamy, even when warmed. Plus, having more adds in that extra rich flavor, too.

Why am I craving tuna fish salad? ›

Tuna from a can is about as close to pure protein as any food I can think of. If you are lacking anything that you are craving, I'd guess protein. And if that's so, tuna is a pretty darned good choice. Your body is very smart and will make you hungry for what it needs.

Why is diner tuna so good? ›

Mayonnaise-rich tuna salad has a very soft, moist texture. To provide textural contrast, many restaurants add crisp ingredients to the mixture, including diced celery and onions. If served in a sandwich, simply toasting bread or adding lettuce to the sandwich results in a gripping textural contrast.

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